Information
Accession GMS-82-4 

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TitleDNA condensates formed with DNA Tetrahedron structure and physical properties
Submit date2025-05-14 11:24:11
Last update date2025-05-14 14:45:54
Contact Masahiro TAKINOUE
masahiro.takinoue AT takinoue-lab.jp
Institute of Science Tokyo
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Total file size2.79 MB
Keywords Nanoscale Synthetic DNA DNA droplet DNA nanotechnology DNA 
DNA condensate 
 Study
Experiment type In vitro experiments for the formation of artificial liquid-liquid phase separation droplets of DNAs
Summary In this study, we report the formation of DNA condensates based on tetrahedron-shaped DNA nanostructures (Tetra-motifs). We designed an anisotropic Tetra-motif with two distinct pairs of sticky ends. Linkers corresponding to the stronger pair were introduced to form connections between Tetra-motifs. Unlike the flexible X-branched DNA nanostructures (X-motifs), the rigid and anisotropic structure of Tetra-motifs enabled their concatenation into extended, string-like structures. We found that these string-like structures of Tetra-motifs formed condensates even without cross-linking of multivalent motifs, relying solely on entanglement of these string-like structures. Mechanical and microfluidic experiments revealed that the resulting string-based condensates are highly deformable. Furthermore, we demonstrated the control of this string-based condensate by external stimuli, including UV irradiation and temperature changes, suggesting its potential as a stimuliresponsive material.
Citation(s) Hong Xuan Chai, Kanta Kayanuma, Hiroaki Suzuki, *Masahiro Takinoue, “DNA condensates via entanglement of string-like structures based on anisotropic nano-tetrahedra”, (2025)
 Experiment
OrganismOTHERs
Cell (Tissue) not applicable
Protocol Sequence details are attached as a PDF file.
Data processing
 Analysis
[989] no description



GMS_AFM_Tetra-motif.pdf (1.14 MB)  
[988] no description



GMS_electrophoresis_Tetra-motif.pdf (811.05 KB)  
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GMS_sequences_Tetra-motif.pdf (64.94 KB)  
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Tetra-motifs.png (770.39 KB)  
 Supplements [download all]
[989] GMS_AFM_Tetra-motif.pdf
 no description
 application/pdf 1.14 MB MD5: 81d7f2a9d95d7c310d4ea3ce2b288cc7
[988] GMS_electrophoresis_Tetra-motif.pdf
 no description
 application/pdf 811.05 KB MD5: 85a19c0c8a52c0b81b00b2c7fd1b9822
[987] GMS_sequences_Tetra-motif.pdf
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 application/pdf 64.94 KB MD5: 00b9c818f567c2257112b6a2d5482dd8
[986] Tetra-motifs.png
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 image/png 770.39 KB MD5: 874de0d332b93890d674e829e126dc52